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Books By Rajaji

BHAJA GOVINDAM

Kulapati's Preface

Author

Publisher's Preface regarding this Book" Bhagavad Gita".

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CHAKRAVARTI Rajagopalachari popularly known as "Rajaji" or "C.R", as a great patriot astute politician and incisive thinker.

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Bhaja Govindam

Verse - 1

Sri Sankara crossed the ocean of  Maya as easily as one steps over a small irrigation channel in the field. 

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Our People have heard the "Bhaja Govindam" song and they know it. It is not new to them.

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Verse - 2

Verse - 3

After first warning against the desire for mere scholarship forgetful of God, and for the renown that it brings, Sri Sankara next speaks about the desire to amass wealth.    

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In the third, stanza Sri Sankara speaks about lust.

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Verse - 4

Verse - 5

After uttering a warning in the first three stanzas against the arrogance of knowledge, the lure of wealth and of sex.,,

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"Why do you detract from the joys of life by such statements?" asks the fool in his simplicity:                                [More....]

Verse - 6

Verse - 7

"What you say about kinsmen may be true; but take my wife who is with me here"                                  [More....] Childhood passes away in [lay. Thoughts of love engage youth and the mind goes after maidens.                                [More....]

Verse - 8

Verse - 9

Who is your beloved?  Who is your son? Very strange is this family bond.    

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Association with good and enlightened men provides occasion for the practice of withdrawal from desire and attachment.  

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Verse - 10

Verse - 11

The sorrows of life will cease of their own accord upon the dawn of the knowledge of the self.

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Do not be proud of your youth and health.  Do not be vai and say.,,

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Verse - 12

Verse - 13

Let wordly life be an appearance or a reality.  Sri Sankara does not object to our enjoying life.  

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Is there none to advise you? Even imminent, why do you turn your thoughts to your wife and to your possessions?

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Verse - 14

Verse - 15

The ascetic with the matted locks, the man with shaven head, he who has pulled out his hair.,,

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Giving up or renunciation, is the substance of Sanyasa.

 

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Verse - 16

Verse - 17

Sitting before the fire or with the sun at the back, sleeping at night with knee tucked under the chin.,,    

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All religions and creeds stress the need for true knowledge and wisdom.

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Verse - 18

Verse - 19

Happiness is the internal state of the mind. It does not reside in an external object or in the physical body.

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Pleasure is a state of the mind.  The satisfaction springing from sense - enjoyment is pleasure of one kind.

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Verse - 20

Verse - 21

A little study of the Bhagavad Gita, drinking a drop of Ganga water.

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Let us beg for His grace:   he will surely protect us. he will surely take us across the ocean of births and deaths.

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Verse - 22

Verse - 23

Sri Sankara sings of god-intoxication and the bliss of the men that have received the light.

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We sleep in the night and dream.  In the dream we experience many hardships and cares.

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Verse - 24

Verse - 25

With whom do you get angry?   Why do you grieve in vain imagining enmity in your heart?

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Don't think in terms of friend or foe; or brother or cousin.  Don't waste your energy in enmity or friendship.

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Verse - 26

Verse - 27

Free yourself from lust, anger, greed and delusion.  mediate on who you are.  Ask of yourself.....   

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Without true knowledge, life in this world so much mixed with sorrow will become a hell.

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Verse - 28

Verse - 29

Of all the delusions that hold sway over man, that which makes for his greatest undoing is the sex craving.

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After briefly referring to ruining oneself by going in quest of sexual enjoyment,  Sri Sankara speaks about the craving to acquire wealth.

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Verse - 30

Verse - 31

Regulated breathing and sense control, discrimination of values between the eternal and the transient, japa and meditation sinking the conscious into the unconscious.

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This is the last verse of the Bhaja Govindam hymn of Sri Sankara.  Our body and heart are the temple of God.

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