Major Sections
The Hindu Phenomenon

THE NEHRUVIAN FRAMEWORK

This un-Hindu disregard for power, economic and military, and the illusory belief that social equity is possible in conditions of economic weakness is also the product of minds nurtured in the tradition of Chaitanya's Bhakti movement which Bankim Chandra Chatterjee criticized in Anandmath. It is not an accident either that this tradition among Hindus has weakened since independence, as it weakened among the Sikhs when they battled the Mughals and the Afghans, or that it is invoked by all those who swear by a composite culture and are alarmed at the reintroduction of the Kshatriya element in the urban Hindu's personality. In my view, the second phase of the freedom struggle, the struggle to regain its Hindu identity, will involve a reconstitution of the fragmented Hindu personality along lines different from the one pursued so far, so that the missing Kshatriya constituent of the old Hindu personality is restored. As for secularism, supposedly the third leg of the Nehruvian tripod, two points have to be made. The first is the usual one, which is that Hinduism is tolerant and, therefore, secular. This is valid and it is sheer dishonesty or naivete to suggest, as is being widely suggested these days, that Hinduism can admit of theocracy. That is a Muslim privilege which no one else can appropriate.

 

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About The Nehruvian Framework
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Notes & References