Bhaja Govindam
Major Sections
Books By Rajaji

VERSE 1

Of the many delusions of the heart, the pride of learning is one. It is common knowledge that men come to grief going in quest of sensual pleasures and striving after wealth. Sri Sankara says that the desire for fame as a learned man is one such delusion. He utters a warning against wasting all life in mere learning, without tuning the mind to love and worship of God. Of the several delusions, that of knowledge is given a place by Sri Sankara in the very first stanza of the poem.

"Dukring" is an aphorism in the famous grammar of Paanini. " Would you recite the Paanini Sutras when you are confronted by Death?" asks Sankara in redicule. To convey to the learned that all the knowledge that they might acquire will be in vain without devotion to God, Sri Sankara employed the example of the Paanini Sutra. What he said of Paanini's Sutras applies to all knowledge devoid of devotion. Sankara was himself a master of Paanini. He spoke about what he thoroughly knew.

'Lift the heart up to Govinda's is the refrain of each stanza of this poem.

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