With a large army you should not give
battle in a place fit only for a smaller force; for then your full force will not have
room for action and is likely to be demoralized.
Even though their fortifications and army
may be weaker, it is not easy to attack and overcome those who have the advantage of
operating in their native country
The importance of favourable time is
stressed by the simile of the owl being defeated by the crow if the fight is during
daytime. The difference wrought by a right choice of place is brought out by the analogies
of the crocodile and of the boat.
In deep waters, the crocodile triumphs, but
out of the water it is powerless.
The crow defeats the owl in daytime. The
kings who intend to defeat the operations of their strong enemies must choose the right
time.
The strong-wheeled chariot cannot be driven
on the sea, and the boat that moves swiftly on the water cannot be used on land: |