The surgical
part of Indian medicine is called Salya. Susruta was the leading writer on this subject.
He learnt this science from Dhanvantari himself.
Susruta was a descendant of rishi Visvamitra and lived in the sixth century B.C. His work
is called Susruta- Salya- Tantra. In this work he mentions a large number of instruments
for performing operations.Susruta practised all
types of operations, even of the brain and eyes. He even fixed new noses for damaged ones!
Susruta Samhita was translated even in Arabic.
Foreigners who came to India at the time of
Alexanders invasion learnt the art of Indian medicine and carried the knowledge to
their countries.
The next famous teacher of Ayurveda is Vagbhata. He lived
in the sixth century A.D. His most famous work is called Ashtanga Hridaya. |