Bhagwad Gita : Lesson
Major Sections
Gita
INTRODUCTION
 
In Gita Lord Krishna advises Arjuna to get up and fight. This may create a confusion of the principles of Ahimsaa if the background of the war of Mahaabhaarata is not kept in mind. Therefore, a brief historical description is in order. In ancient times there was a king who had two sons, Dhritaraashtra and Paandu.

The former was born blind, therefore, Paandu inherited the kingdom. Paandu had five sons. They were called the Paandavas. Dhritaraashtra had one hundred sons. They were called the Kauravas. Duryodhana was the eldest of the Kauravas. After the death of king Paandu, the Paandavas became the lawful king.

Duryodhana was a very jealous person. He also wanted the kingdom. The kingdom was divided into two halves between the Paandavas and the Kauravas. Duryodhana was not satisfied with his share of the kingdom. He wanted the entire kingdom for himself. He unsuccessfully planned several foul plays to kill the Paandavas and take away their kingdom.

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