Gaya
- Adigadadhara Mandir
Uniqueness
Gaya
is one of the renowned Tristhali - Kasi, Gaya and Prayaga, the three
indispensable centres of pilgrimage for pious Hindus, and occupies a
preeminent place among them for reasons more than one. The first and
foremost is its importance as the cradle of Buddhism, besides being,
a holy thirtha kshetra for Hindus. Next comes Brahma's choice once
as the fittest and holiest spot on earth for performing a sacrifice
for the progress of mankind. Then follows its uniqueness as the only
place, when gods of all denominations, i.e., Mukkoti devathas are
dwelling and being worshipped by the devotees in accordance with the
ardent wish of Gaya, granted by Brahma Himself. It is the only
place, where Lord Mahavishnu is adored as Adi Gadadhara, for having
used His mighty mace for a mightier cause at the instance of the
mightiest creating power Brahma. And it is here the river Vaitarani
descended to liberate the manes, when pindas are offered. It is the
only place in our Punya Bharat, where one can offer pinda to one own
self, while alive. Moreover, it is the only place, where sanyasins
are granted the privilege of offering pindas to themselves by mere
raising danda. It is the only place, where Vamana measured with His
foot the cosmos at the time of receiving dana from Bali, according
to a certain version. Above all, it is in this divya thirtha kshetra,
where Sri Mahavishnu is worshipped in His three forms - Vyakta,
Avyakta and Vyaktavyakta i.e. in his manifest, non-manifest, and
manifest non-manifest forms, as exemplified by his being adored to
his Adi Gadadhara image, standing for Vyakta form, Vishnu pada
standing for Avyakta form and to the holy water of Phalguna
representing His Vyakta - Vyakta form. To cap it all, it is the
unique pitru kshetra enshrining several adorable vu-tues that have
not fallen to the lot of similar ones.
Adi
Gadadhara's Episode:
As the legend goes, once there lived in the Satya Yuga a demon by
name Gada. He was exceptionally strong in his physique and was a
byword for his super abundant strength. It became an object of envy
to everyone including Brahma, the Creator. Having kept an eye on
him, one day Brahma approached and asked him to give his bones for
making a formidable weapon to be used for lokakalyana. At the very
mention of the purpose, Gada deeming it an especial honour done to
him, agreed; whereupon Brahma commissioned Viswakarma to make a mace
out of the bones. He did. And it was presented to Lord Sri
Mahavishnu for the protection of the universe. This powerful mace
was used against a mighty asura by name Heti, who on performing
dirgha tapas obtained the boon that he would not be destroyed with
any missile, like arrow, or disc. When his misdeeds became
intolerable to innocent life in asrama vatikas, lord Mahavishnu
killed him with this mighty, weighty mace.
As
it is imbued with uncommon inherent potentialities, it was able to
suppress the raising head of Gaya during Brahma's sacrifice, when
the Lord Protector standing on Dharmasila pressed it with that mace.
Hence the image of Sri Mahavishnu with that mighty mace in His hand
is worshipped here and he is called the 'Adi Gadahara'; for, he put
to use for the first time that mighty mace to kill the mightest
demon.
It
is about 3 km off Patna, the famous pilgrim town of Bihar,
accessible by four wheelers and autos.
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