Major Sections
The Hindu Phenomenon

Appendix 3 - The Older Order Changeth...

Jawaharlal Nehru too came into the Congress leadership from above. He did not graduate into it, as did others. Indira Gandhi had, in a sense, to struggle for supremacy in the party but only after the top position had been conceded to her in the first instance. Her conflict with the organizational bosses began after they had placed her in the powerful office of Prime Minister. She vanquished them first in 1969 and then in 1978 and converted the Congress into a praetorian guard for the family. That is why it came to be, and continues to be, described as Congress (Indira). The dynasty had been consolidated. Rajiv Gandhi succeeded her without the slightest resistance in a true dynastic style. His leadership was not questioned even after a series of electoral defeats, culminating in the loss of power for the party at the Centre in 1989.


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About Appendix 3
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