Smith's
Chronology:
Historian V. A. Smith took the
chronological identity asserted by the predecessors in this
historical hierarchy as the basis for further calculation of the
exact dates of the different dynasties that ruled over Magadha after
and before the Mauryas. He took the aid of numismatics in addition
to epigraphy. He could not however get over, as if by compunction,
to follow the Puranas in the enumeration of the kings and their
dynasties. But he reduced their reign periods. The total reduction
done by these British scholars, from Jones to Smith, comes to 1300
years according to some Indian chronologists. Smith's chronology has
come to stay and is being taught till today in India. The Ceylonese
date of the Buddha, which is nearest to the present times, has been
accepted as a part of Smith's chronology though there are many other
valid dates in different countries as already seen. Not only the
date of the Buddha, but also the dates in ancient Indian history
regarding the writers, scientists and treatises are decided on the
basis of this Sheet Anchor which is accepted as final decision.
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