Temples & Legends Of Somanatha
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Temples & Legends Of India

IDENTIFICATION AND CHRONOLOGY OF THE 'ORIGINAL' TEMPLE

Hieun Tsang, the Chinese traveller who visited India between A.D. 630 and 644, does not make any mention of the shrine although during his itineraries he had come as near as Girnar which is only 52 miles from Somanatha. There can be only three explanations: (a) no such temple existed during his time; (b) it must have been an in. significant temple to attract the attention of the traveller; and (c) the temple being a Brahminical one would obviously not find a place in the writings of Hieun Tsang who was interested mostly in Buddhist monuments.

Al-Biruni writing in about A.D. 1030 informs us that the fortress of Somanatha had been built about a 100 years before its capture by Sultan Mahmud.4 The statement, no doubt, has only an indirect bearing on the shrine.


4 Al-Biruni, Tahqiq ma li’l-Hind, ii, p. 105; Muhammad Nazim, op. cit., p. 117, fn. 1.

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