Emblems, by nature represent certain ideas and ideals more conspicuously than the objects they stand for. Their visual appeal is
decidedly great. Among the many emblems the Saivism adopted, atleast three
deserve mention. They are classified into visual and mental. Ash marks on the
forehead is one, and it at once declares that the wearer is a Saiva. It has great
symbolic significance. Saivism attaches a very great importance to it. According
to agamas, Lord Siva - pati in the role of layakara - dissolution of life snaps -
pasa bond, binding man - pasu to this transitory sinful world. He burns them to
ashes out of extreme love for this own children. His joy over this is ecstatic and
He does it willfully to lifting them from eternal thraldom. As a mark of this, He
smears it on His forehead and all over body, as a matter of fact. Saivas are
enjoined to smear their forehead as Siva does. The three distinct lines across the
forehead indicate one's wilful adherence to Saivate philosophy. The three stands
for pati, pasa and pasu - the three cardinal tenets of Saivism. And lo! for the
honour of it, and its defence, battles were fought and blood was shed in the past
by zealots, due to prevailing trends of religion.
Next is Rudraksha mala. It has a long legend behind it. It runs - the
demon Tripura turned a veritable Yama to humans and devas on getting
innumerable boons from Brahma. Mother Earth accompanied by gods, reached
Kailas and wailed piteously before Siva soliciting His-intervention for killing
him. The pathetic tale was so moving that Lord Siva actually shed tears before
them. They were later converted into seeds. Trees that have grown from them
are found in Himalayan region in plenty, as it was the scene of action. Weaving
them on thread and wearing in the form of mala recalls to minds the Lord's
Omnicompassion, and it is a mark of devotion to the Lord also.
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