Essence Of Hinduism
Major Sections

HINDU PHILOSOPHY

Jnana reveals to us the unsuspected heights of grandeur and glory by which we is struck dumb. We come to see that all our boasted intellectual knowledge of Him is no better than ignorance. It is true that most of us cannot rise to his level of mystic consciousness in our present lives. But there are advanced souls who do rise to it. Their experience cannot be ignored. Hinduism faithfully takes into account all types of spiritual experience and correlates them into a graded system. It sets jnana, in the highest sense, as the goal towards which all men have to progress. 

The wisest of the Hindu sages, Yajnavalkya, declares in a well-known passage in one of the Upanisads that the only adequate description of God is a series of negatives-neti, neti, not this, not this. In other words, any statement that we, poor finite being living in time, and space, can make of Him, who is infinite and eternal, must fall infinitely short of the reality. Therefore, after ascribing to Him the highest qualities and virtues that we can think of, we have to add, "Not simply these, but something far higher and far different."

Some foreign critics have wrongly described this so-called Nirguna conception or the conception of an unqualified Absolute as agnosticism. Scientific agnosticism disclaims all knowledge of spiritual existence, whether God or soul. Agnostics say that behind the physical life of the world there may be a God and that behind the mental life of man there may be a soul, but that both of them are unknowable. They say that our knowledge is confined to the field of matter and energy or merely energy, for all matter has now been reduced to energy.

Back ] Essence Of Hinduism ] Up ] Next ]

About Hindu Philosophy
Introduction
Page1
Page2
You are Here! Page3
Page4
Page5
Page6
Page7
Page8
Page9
Page10
Page11
Page12
Page13
Page14
Page15
Page16
Page17
Page18
Page19
Page20
Page21
Page22
Page23
Page24
Page25
Page26
Page27
Page28
Page29
Page30
Page31
Page32
Page33