History Proves
Whereas in the long history of Bharat no
Hindu king has ever tried to impose his brand of religion on the
subjects in his territory; no Vaishnava king has insisted and forced
that everyone should fast on Ekadasi; similarly no Shaiva
has forced Shivaratri on all the people. The only instance is of
Ashoka the great who after embracing Buddhism worked as a Buddhist
missionary and used his state authority and resources for the spread
of Buddhism. But still he was not intolerant of other religions. It
is a paradox that Ashoka seems to have impressed Pandit Nehru and
Ashoka and his insignia been adopted as the symbols of our secular
state; for example the Chakra in our flag and the three
lions atop the Ashoka pillar.
No Hindu objects to a muslim or
Christian procession in a Hindu locality. In general every Hindu
respects and recognises every other religions and does not prevent
anybody following his own religion. This attitude of the Hindu is
reflected in the social, cultural and political activities of the
Hindus.
A Hindu State has always functioned
as a secular and democratic State. There was never an autocratic or
a fascist Hindu king. History bears witness to this. When Jews and
Parses were persecuted by the Christian and Muslims respectively in
their own countries, many of them ran for shelter to this country
and since centuries they have been living here peacefully. Neither
they had any problem from the Hindus nor the Hindus had any problem
from them. The parses particularly have totally identified with the
culture and national life of this country, still maintaining their
religious identity. There are no conflicts or complaints on either
side. Most of the Jews have returned to Israel after they got back
their motherland. And what the Israeli government has got to say
about their centuries of stay in this country? I would like to quote
from the booklet Indian Jews in Israel published by the
Israel Consulate general in India.
"While most of the Jews came to
Israel (from countries other than India) driven by persecution,
discrimination, murder and attempts at total genocide, the Jews of
India came (to Israel) because of their desire to participate in the
building of their Jewish Common wealth, because of their unshakable
belief in the redemption of Israel. Throughout their long sojourn in
India, nowhere and at no time were they (Jews) subjected to
intolerance, discrimination or persecution."
The Parsees as a group refused to
accept any special treatment or a separate electorate at the time of
the British rule itself and said that they are happy with the Hindu
society. Now the followers of this religion live happily only in
this country while there is no trace of Parsees at their place of
origin i.e. Iran. One leading Parsee gentleman exclaimed, Hindus are
tolerant to a fault. then came the Christians and Muslims. They
built their churches and mosques. All are safe now. This is the
history of Hindu people, their kings and Hindu government long
before even the secular and democratic concepts were born.
Traditionally the Hindu respects and
recognises the feelings of other. His ideas are all broad based and
universal, always all inclusive and never exclusive. There will be
equal justice for all in a Hindu State irrespective of one's faith
or belief or religion or sect.
Only a state with such universal
Hindu ideas can uphold all the modern secular and democratic values.
Mahatma Gandhi had realised the greatness of the Hindu ethos and he
had proclaimed that our independent country would be a Rama Rajya -
which was a Dharma Rajya, an ideal Hindu State. He had not hesitated
to speak about this openly. Rather he advocated it with conviction,
very vigorously. |