A New Look At Hinduism
There is, unfortunately,
little good literature available in English on Hinduism and little
understanding of its meaning as Sanatana Dharma. There has been an
attempt to fit Hinduism into the mold of Western religions, which it
does not resemble. Those who attempt this generally criticize
Hinduism for not living up to a standard it never had, expecting it
to have a clearly defined dogma of One God, One representative of
him, and One Book. While there is a significant literature on the
different branches of Hinduism like Yoga and Vedanta, there is
little that explains their position within the greater Hindu
tradition.
Hindus themselves, with an
open and inclusive tradition have seldom found it necessary to
define what a Hindu actually is. To many Hindus, Hinduism as a
universal tradition includes everyone except those who willfully
exclude themselves from it, and Hindus may not regard such exclusion
as real. Some Hindus do not even like to be called Hindus because
they think the name detracts from the universality of their
teaching.
Academic views of Hinduism
focus on various aspects of this broad tradition and seldom address
it as a whole. They rarely discuss the idea of Sanatana Dharma. Few
books have attempted to define what all Hindus have in common.
Hinduism, like its Motherland India itself, is like a tropical
jungle, extending up to the highest mountains in the world, which no
simplistic views can adequately characterize.
Most of the prevalent views
and studies of Hinduism available in the West remain limited and
unreliable. They fail to see the unity of the tradition and merely
examine formal differences within various teachings, and may even
regard the different teachings of Sanatana Dharma as in conflict
with one another. Instead of looking for the common thread they try
to divide off Veda and Tantra, or Vedanta and Yoga, often on merely
semantic grounds. These are just exercises in the discriminating
intellect of academicians which miss the real truth of the teaching.
Another vision is required, not merely for better understanding
Hinduism but for better understanding our own reality, which is what
Sanatana Dharma is really all about. |