Is There a Final Judgement in
Hinduism?
Hinduism is not a religion
of judgement but of acceptance. It is not based upon the
condemnation of anyone but upon the recognition of the sole reality
of God. There is no final, absolute or irrevocable judgement about
anything. As all actions are limited and relative, being bound to
the realm of time and space, so must their results have an end. Can
there be a final judgement about the sun, the wind or the rain? So
too, human beings, who are replicas of the entire universe and its
forces, can never be judged in any conclusive manner. In essence we
are consciousness, which is one with God as the true Self. We can
never be finally removed from it. However long we may appear to stay
away from it, we must eventually return to it as our real home.
Actions have their specific
results which we must experience as long as we are bound to the
realm of action. However action itself does not bind the soul but
only the concept "I-am-the-doer." The ego or doer-sense
causes us to identify with action, to seek gain externally, and
thereby leads us to do wrong, self-aggrandizing, actions.
In reality there is no doer because
consciousness transcends all material forms. If there is no doer,
who is there to be judged? The soul is inherently free of action and
its results. Once we realize this we go beyond cause and effect. But
as long as we are attached to action owing to desire, seeking name
and fame, we cannot experience this freedom and must suffer for what
we have done.
God does not judge anyone,
nor does a wise person judge others. The other person is God, who
are we to judge God? Our actions speak for themselves and bring
about their specific results. God does not punish a person for
harming another. The very action of harm has its effect on the
person who projects it. The only final judgement for all creatures
is: "You are God, live according to your nature and be
happy."
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