The purpose of life: Awareness of
the Self that transcends the body.
6. In this situation, it is not
enough to perform one's svadharma with determination.
Something more is required; It is necessary to be awake to two other
principles also. One is : "I am not this mortal body; the body
is only the outer covering." The other is : "I am the
spirit that never dies, that cannot be cut up, that pervades
everything." When these two principles are combined, one
attains the perfect truth.
The Gita considers a knowledge of
this truth so essential that it invokes this truth first, and brings
in svadharma only later. Some people wonder why these verses
about the ultimate truth occur in the very beginning. But to me it
seems that if there are any verses at all in the Gita whose position
can never be changed, it is these. If this much knowledge is stamped
on our mind, then svadharma will not seem hard to us. Not
only that, but anything not svadharma will seem hard. It is
not at all difficult to realize the indestructibility of spirit and
the transience of the body, because both these are true and real.
But then, we have to reflect upon
them. We should turn them round and round in our minds. We should
train ourselves to belittle the flesh and exalt the spirit.
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