Warangal
- Vishnu Aalayam
Ekasilanagaram,
the legendary name of the present Warangal enjoyed its unenviable pre-eminence
during the great Kakatiya emperors, whose patronage of arts made it an
important cultural centre of Telengana in particular, and Andhra desa in
general. The enlightened rulers, besides building numerous temples for
perpetuating the glory of the gods, patronized poets and sculptors, who immortalized the benefactors by their
master-pieces.
The celebrated poet Pothana offered his devotion-soaked, fragrant flower
Bhagavatam to the public during that time. Of their multifarious great
achievements that greet the eyes of both literates and illiterates, the
Thousandpillared temple merits first mention. This great monument received
highest encomiums by the greatest art-critics and historians. It was built as
far back as in 1163 by the illustrious emperor Rudra Deva. Kakatiya sculptured
architecture peeping from every frame of the temple, delights the viewers. The
plan itself is quite grandiose, and its masterly sculptured broad thousand
pillars are heightening the glory of the rulers and the master sculptors. It is
a star shaped triple shrine accommodating three separate, independent shrines
for Lord Siva, Vishnu and Surya. The perforated screens and richly carved
pillars are its plus points. The black Basalt monolith Nandi with its polished
sheen and dazzling finish affords another example. The archa-murthis too are the
best specimens of great artistry and they are masterly chiseled. But, no in
ruins. Only for namesake daily puja is offered to the deities, surrounded by
debris Yet the steady influx of the visitors reflects its unprecedented glory.
It is a miss-not worthy divya kshetra enabling darsan of the most adorable triple
deities - Siva, Vishnu and Surya under one roof.
It
lies in the heart of Warangal town of Andhra Pradesh, accessible by bus or train
and it is a rail head too.
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